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You Have a Right to Riot
"When you have
to call in additional police forces from out of town and send in the National
Guard, you're basically saying 'anarchists won.'" -The May of Washington
summing up the aftermath of the anti-WTO riots in Seattle.
My first visit to
Portland, Oregon and the Pacific Northwest revealed to me a cosmopolitan
urban lifestyle that was laid back, open and a welcomed change from the
redneck attitudes prevalent in Texas, my homeland. Yet underneath the
placid veneer of the bookstores and coffeehouses, Portland already had
a reputation for being a place hostile to higher authority. During a trip
there, then-president George H.W. Bush's motorcade was pelted with broccoli
by placard-carrying demonstrators. He remarked, "That felt a little
like Beirut back there."
The reason for my
visit to Portland was to attend an anarchist gathering there in the summer
of 93. After enduring days of police intimidation of anarchist households,
squats and events the grand finale of the weekend's events was an all
day punk show at the legendary X-Ray Café on Burnside St., downtown.
The police went way too far in going after the anarchists. Seventy cops
in riot gear gathered down the street - on the major thoroughfares through
downtown Portland - while other cops shut down and diverted traffic. Between
sets, the crowd inside the X-Ray gathered outsides the venue to smoke,
chat, hang out and await the next band. The show was almost over when
the police ordered the crowd outside to disperse. Utterly intimidated,
the anarchists, punks and assorted crusties suddenly improvised masks
and shouted out their defiance of the dispersal order, to the cheering
of the crowds gathering outside the police barricades. So, the cops attacked.
Rather than stand still and be trapped between the advancing police lines,
the crowd surged through downtown in a haze of tear gas, with the police
in pursuit. The street battle that followed ended with three dozen arrests,
thousands of dollars of damage to businesses and scores of minor injuries
to various police personnel. One local anarchist activists, Douglas Squirrel
(yes, that's his real name) was arrested and charged with conspiracy and
inciting a riot, despite the fact that he had only briefly been to the
X-Ray and left hours before the police showed up en masse.
Want to test the
legitimacy of a government to continue its existence? Hold a protest assembly.
When the cops come to disperse you - riot! A truly legitimate government
(not that there's such a thing as one) would not attack a group of its
citizens/subjects gathered to voice their grievances with their rulers.
People who are generally in agreement with your cause and those fed up
with the government will not only support your right to voice your discontent,
but may actually join you in the streets to combat the forces of the rulers.
Before there was such a thing as voting, rioting was the only way for
common people to effectively challenge the action of - or the existence
of - their rulers. Oh, sure, there were peaceful means of massing against
the rulers, who were generally very appreciative of having the malcontents
all gathered in one place as to save the hassle and expense of a long
campaign to round them up. Instead, the ruler could massacre them all
at once, then grieve the loss of so many citizens later and make a large
donation to the local church. Then everyone's happy.
Be that as it may,
I do not want to claim that rioting is always an act of democracy. American
history is full of examples of riots organized and paid for by various
business communities to crush people's movements, particularly abolitionists,
unions and other workers' organizations and women suffragists. As with
any strategy or tool, the use of rioting to achieve one's goals is only
as democratic or inclusive as the participants and organizers.
Genuine revolutionary
rioting is seldom actually planned. Usually, riots are the result of the
authority's overreaction to a situation beyond their control. The scary
thing to the rulers isn't the possible damage to the local businesses,
jails or other centers of official power. What makes the authorities shit
bricks is that there are people who openly refuse to follower orders.
That's why tyrants insist on assaulting anyone gathered in opposition
of even the most trivial matter. Any system of government that can only
impose its rule by the use of military force against its own citizens
is a system whose continued existence is in doubt. As soon as the people
see an opportunity, they'll topple the existing order through society-wide
non-cooperation with the rulers, massive and continued rioting or outright
armed uprisings.
The day after the
X-Ray Café riot, the city of Portland exploded with indignation.
Newspapers, TV news, radio talk shows and downtown merchants all lined
up to denounce those responsible for the riot: the Portland Police Department.
Later, almost all the charges against the punks and anarchists arrested
were dropped. The only person left with serious charges was Douglas Squirrel
(yes, it's his real, legal, birth name. Really). When his trial was over,
the presiding judge ruled that - when faced with unreasonable hostility
from police forces - citizens of this country have a right to fight back
in self-defense. Among the findings by the court was that the concert-goers
had not blocked traffic as alleged by police; the police had. Likewise,
TV video news reports showed clearly that several businesses' windows
were broken out by police batons. The city was thus stuck with the bill
for repairing damages to downtown merchants.
John Zerzan has lived
down I-5 from Portland in the college town of Eugene for over 25 years.
Few people in Eugene had heard of John - perhaps the most influential
living anarchist writer - before last year. Finally, the years of local
activism and writing brought together a group of like-minded anarchists
who were ready to stand up to the forces of authority: the corporations,
banks and their lapdogs the government and their police forces.
Fed up with over-exploitation
of nearby forests, extinction of local animal and plant species, pollution
by industry and the subjugation of workers, locally and in the third world
countries, by local corporations, the anarchists held a demonstration
in the streets of Eugene. When the police attacked, the anarchists scattered
and attacked appropriate targets, including Niketown.
Only a few months
had passé when the worldwide 6/18/99 Reclaim the Streets festival
sprang up in Eugene. The police came ready to fight. The result? Twenty
arrests, eight cops injured and thousands of dollars in damage to Eugene
banks and businesses. Despite the media hysteria about anarchist "violence,"
as many people clearly sided with the anarchists as cried out for their
suppression, for doing something that so badly needs to be done: taking
a stand against the social and economic forces that are destroying this
planet.
The police had previously
staged a commando-type raid on a Eugene family - ransacked their house
while keeping guns pointed at the two parents - to persecute one anarchist
youth for the Niketown riot. After 6/18, the authorities lusted for vengeance.
The DA, courts and police scapegoated two arrestees who were not from
Eugene, rightly assuming that the local liberals would leave them twisting
in the wind, rather than stoop so low as to publicly defend people who
dared to expose the liberals' cowardice by fighting for their rights.
The long term after-effect has been a tremendous upsurge in interest in
anarchist ideas and activities in Eugene, so much that the city was quickly
gaining the reputation as an anarchist hot spot.
Then came the World
Trade Organization's meeting, and the subsequent "Battle for Seattle."
I'm not going to
recount the WTO events here. I just want to deal with the aftermath. Like
Portland in 93, people in Seattle are savvy enough to know who is to blame
for the turmoil in downtown Seattle: the organizers of the WTO conference
and the police.
Oddly enough, the
Eugene newspaper - because of their familiarity with the subject - had
some of the better early coverage of the anti-WTO rioting. As the week
and the street resistance continued (despite massive arrests), the media
finally had to begin to focus on what all the fuss was about. They had
no choice but to use the "A" word, and tot talk about what people
like John Zerzan and the now famous Eugene anarchist community think about
the current state of civilization. The only people still denouncing anarchist
"violence" in Seattle are liberals and professional activists,
whose careers and reputations are now in serious jeopardy since its plain
to see whose side they took in the street fighting: the side of the wealthy
and the police. The spectacle of white middle class activists standing
in the way of young black men who were trying to assault Niketown will
live forever in many people's minds. By defending Nike, the activoids
demonstrated once and for all time their irrelevance to true struggle
for expansive liberty and drastic, real social change.
I'm currently serving
seven years in the Oregon Department of Corrections for my part in the
6/18 uprising in Eugene. Much has been said about whether or not the events
of the day were worth the price I'm having to pay for my revolting behavior.
Yes, a thousand times,
yes, it's worth it! Anarchist voices so long ignored are at long last
being discussed in the international media. Now maybe kids fed up with
the stupid shit they have to put up with in school will stop massacring
one another in blind rage. Maybe people who might otherwise have turned
to despair and drugs will turn to gardening and insurrection instead and
take their frustration out on their sources rather than themselves. Maybe
workers will turn to living their lives for themselves rather than ever
increasing corporate profits. Maybe when I get out in June of 2006, I'll
step into the middle of a revolution that I helped create.
Just remember out
there in minimum custody land: rioting is not the first or last step in
the insurrectionary movement. It's the release of passions too long held
back. Don't be afraid to let go! We have little control over our lives
as it is, we have nothing to lose nad a world to (re)gain!
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